2 Chronicles 1:7
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
2 Chronicles 1:7
7 In that night did God appear unto Solomon, and said unto him, Ask what I shall give thee.
Chapter Context
2 Chronicles 1 is a historical narrative chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of redemption, love, creation. Written during the post-exilic reflection on the monarchy (c. 430-400 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Written to remind returning exiles of their temple-centered worship and Davidic heritage.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-17: Central message and teachings
This chapter is significant because it provides guidance for worship and spiritual devotion. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within 2 Chronicles and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
2 Chronicles 1:7
7 In that night did God appear unto Solomon, and said unto him, Ask what I shall give thee.
Analysis
God's question to Solomon 'Ask what I shall give thee' represents extraordinary grace - God invites petition, essentially offering a blank check. This divine initiative tests Solomon's heart: will he ask for selfish gain or kingdom needs? The nighttime setting at Gibeon's high place, following extensive sacrifices (1:6), suggests private divine revelation after public worship. This pattern - God speaking after costly worship - appears throughout Scripture. Reformed theology emphasizes that God's invitation to prayer is itself gracious enablement, creating the desire for right requests. Christ invites similar asking 'in His name' (John 14:13-14), with the Spirit shaping requests to align with God's will.
Historical Context
This encounter occurred early in Solomon's reign (c. 970 BCE) at the tabernacle in Gibeon, before the temple was built. God's appearance validated Solomon's kingship and established the kingdom's priorities - wisdom for governance over personal enrichment.
Reflection
- If God asked 'What shall I give you?' today, what would your request reveal about your heart's priorities?
- How does Solomon's request for wisdom challenge you to seek spiritual rather than material gifts in prayer?
Word Studies
- God: אֱלֹהִים (Elohim) H430 - God (plural of majesty)
Cross-References
- Parallel theme: Mark 10:51, John 16:23